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Speech-Language Pathologist  

Definition of Occupation

Evaluates, prevents, treats and researches communication and related disorders including problems with speech--voice production, rhythm, fluency and articulation; language--delays or disorders in receptive and/or expressive speech/language, aphasia (loss or impairment of the ability to use or comprehend words); and dysphagia (swallowing disorders). Works with those who have lost communication abilities through brain injuries, degenerative diseases, strokes, laryngeal cancer, emotional stress, infection and with clients born with conditions impeding speech and language development, hearing impairment, cleft palate, neurological disorders etc. Administers, scores and interprets specialized language/speech assessments or tests. Plans and conducts habilitative and rehabilitative treatment programs. May help patients learn new ways of using their vocal cords, lips or other mechanisms of speech. Most work in educational institutions, medical and long-term care facilities or private practice. May teach or work in the development of technology to improve communication.